Search results for "MESH: Lysosomes"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Transport of the major myelin proteolipid protein is directed by VAMP3 and VAMP7.

2011

CNS myelination by oligodendrocytes requires directed transport of myelin membrane components and a timely and spatially controlled membrane expansion. In this study, we show the functional involvement of the R-solubleN-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (R-SNARE) proteins VAMP3/cellubrevin and VAMP7/TI-VAMP in myelin membrane trafficking. VAMP3 and VAMP7 colocalize with the major myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) in recycling endosomes and late endosomes/lysosomes, respectively. Interference with VAMP3 or VAMP7 function using small interfering RNA-mediated silencing and exogenous expression of dominant-negative proteins diminished transport of PLP to the oligodendro…

MaleProteolipid protein 1Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 3MESH: Myelin SheathMESH: R-SNARE Proteins[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyR-SNARE ProteinsMiceMyelin0302 clinical medicineMESH: Microscopy ImmunoelectronMESH: Genetic VectorsImage Processing Computer-AssistedMESH: AnimalsMicroscopy ImmunoelectronMESH: Myelin Proteolipid ProteinCells CulturedMyelin SheathMESH: Vesicle-Associated Membrane Protein 3VAMP30303 health sciencesMESH: ExocytosisGeneral NeuroscienceMESH: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayArticlesImmunohistochemistryMESH: Image Processing Computer-AssistedMyelin proteolipid proteinCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelFemaleRNA InterferenceMESH: Cells CulturedEndosomeGenetic VectorsMESH: RNA InterferenceBiological Transport ActiveEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEndosomesBiologyTransfectionExocytosisExocytosis03 medical and health sciencesMESH: Mice Inbred C57BLmedicineAnimalsSecretionMyelin Proteolipid ProteinMESH: MiceSecretory pathway030304 developmental biologyMESH: TransfectionCell MembraneMESH: ImmunohistochemistryMESH: MaleMice Inbred C57BLnervous systemMESH: EndosomesMESH: Biological Transport ActiveLysosomesMESH: Female030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMESH: LysosomesMESH: Cell MembraneMESH: Electrophoresis Polyacrylamide Gel
researchProduct

Plasma membrane and lysosomal localization of CB1 cannabinoid receptor are dependent on lipid rafts and regulated by anandamide in human breast cance…

2005

AbstractIn this report we show, by confocal analysis of indirect immunofluorescence, that the type-1 cannabinoid receptor (CB1R), which belongs to the family of G-protein-coupled receptors, is expressed on the plasma membrane in human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells. However, a substantial proportion of the receptor is present in lysosomes. We found that CB1R is associated with cholesterol- and sphyngolipid-enriched membrane domains (rafts). Cholesterol depletion by methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MCD) treatment strongly reduces the flotation of the protein on the raft-fractions (DRM) of sucrose density gradients suggesting that CB1 raft-association is cholesterol dependent. Interestingly binding of …

CB1 receptorCannabinoid receptorMESH: Membrane MicrodomainsMESH: Receptor Cannabinoid CB1Biochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundRaftsMESH: Cholesterol0302 clinical medicineReceptor Cannabinoid CB1Structural BiologyReceptorLipid raft0303 health sciencesChemistrybeta-CyclodextrinsAnandamideEndocannabinoid system3. Good healthCell biologyCholesterollipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)AgonistMESH: beta-CyclodextrinsMESH: Cell Line TumorPolyunsaturated Alkamidesmedicine.drug_classBiophysicsBreast NeoplasmsArachidonic Acids03 medical and health sciencesMembrane MicrodomainsCell Line TumorGeneticsmedicineMESH: Arachidonic AcidsHumansMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyG protein-coupled receptorMESH: HumansMESH: Polyunsaturated AlkamidesCell Membrane[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyAnandamideCell BiologyCaveolin 1LysosomesIntracellular traffickingMESH: Breast Neoplasms030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMESH: Cell MembraneMESH: LysosomesEndocannabinoids
researchProduct